Robotics

RTAB-Map – graph-based SLAM and 3D mapping application

RTAB-Map (Real-Time Appearance-Based Mapping) is a graph-based SLAM library and standalone application for robot mapping and localization.

It is designed to work with visual and range sensors and uses incremental appearance-based loop closure detection to recognise when a robot revisits a previously mapped location. Accepted loop closures add constraints to the map graph, which can then be optimised to reduce accumulated positioning error. A memory-management strategy limits the number of locations considered during loop detection and graph optimisation, helping the system remain practical for large environments. RTAB-Map can be used as a standalone graphical application or integrated into a wider robotics stack, with data stored in project databases that can be inspected, replayed and processed by accompanying tools.

This is free and open source software.

Key Features

  • Supports RGB-D cameras, stereo cameras and 3D lidar for mapping.
  • Provides six-degree-of-freedom mapping for handheld sensors and mobile robots.
  • Uses bag-of-words appearance matching for loop closure detection.
  • Includes graph optimisation after loop closures are accepted.
  • Records live sensor streams into RTAB-Map databases.
  • Exports assembled point clouds, meshes, textured meshes and camera imagery.
  • Generates 2D occupancy grids and exports estimated poses.
  • Includes tools for inspecting database contents, parameters and per-node statistics.
  • Can report mapping statistics including timing information, loop closures and error against ground truth.
  • Provides a Qt-based graphical interface alongside command-line utilities.
  • Integrates with ROS for robotic mapping and navigation workflows.

Website: github.com/introlab/rtabmap
Support:
Developer: Mathieu Labbé / IntRoLab
License: BSD 3-Clause “New” or “Revised” License

RTAB-Map is written in C++. Learn C++ with our recommended free books and free tutorials.


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Read our verdict in the software roundup.


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