Pyright – fast static type checker for Python

Pyright is a static type checker for Python developed by Microsoft. Implemented in TypeScript, it analyses Python source code to identify inconsistencies in how variables, functions and objects are used without requiring the program to execute.

The application provides a comprehensive implementation of Python’s typing system, including support for generics, structural subtyping and sophisticated type inference. It is designed for projects ranging from small scripts to large codebases with multiple packages and execution environments.

Pyright includes a command-line checker and a language server, enabling developers to receive feedback while editing and to perform project-wide checks through automated workflows. Its configurable checking modes allow projects to adopt stronger type requirements gradually rather than imposing strict annotation requirements immediately.

This is free and open source software.

Key Features

  • Supports Python type annotations, generics, protocols and structural subtyping.
  • Performs type inference and control-flow-based type narrowing.
  • Offers configurable checking modes ranging from basic diagnostics to strict analysis.
  • Supports incremental checking and watch mode to reduce repeated analysis of unchanged files.
  • Allows separate execution environments to specify different Python platforms, import paths and runtime assumptions.
  • Provides language server functionality for editor diagnostics, navigation and related code intelligence features.
  • Supports configuration through pyrightconfig.json and pyproject.toml.
  • Offers diagnostic settings for controlling specific categories of typing errors.
  • Integrates with automated development workflows through its command-line interface.

Website: github.com/microsoft/pyright
Support:
Developer: Microsoft Corporation
License: MIT License

Pyright is written in Python. Learn Python with our recommended free books and free tutorials.


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