Bandit is a security-focused static analysis tool designed to identify potentially dangerous programming practices in Python source code. Originally developed within the OpenStack Security Project, it is maintained by the Python Code Quality Authority.
The application examines the structure of Python programs using abstract syntax trees. Its checks look for programming patterns that may introduce security weaknesses, such as unsafe command execution, insecure deserialisation and unsuitable cryptographic operations.
Bandit is intended to help developers identify code that deserves further security review. Its findings do not necessarily indicate exploitable vulnerabilities, as some programming patterns may be appropriate in particular circumstances. The tool is therefore most effective when used alongside testing, code review and other security assessment methods.
This is free and open source software.
Key Features
- Uses abstract syntax tree analysis to examine security-sensitive Python programming patterns.
- Detects potentially unsafe subprocess usage, including shell execution involving untrusted input.
- Identifies hard-coded credentials, insecure deserialisation functions and weak cryptographic algorithms.
- Assigns severity and confidence ratings to findings to help developers prioritise investigation.
- Supports configurable collections of checks and exclusions for different projects.
- Allows selected findings to be suppressed where the associated behaviour has been reviewed.
- Provides baseline support for distinguishing existing security findings from newly introduced problems.
- Generates reports in formats including JSON, HTML, XML, CSV and SARIF.
- Integrates with pre-commit hooks and continuous integration pipelines.
Website: github.com/PyCQA/bandit
Support:
Developer: Python Code Quality Authority
License: Apache License 2.0
Bandit is written in Python. Learn Python with our recommended free books and free tutorials.
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Read our verdict in the software roundup.
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