Best Free and Open Source Proof Assistants

HOL Light – interactive theorem prover

HOL Light is an interactive theorem prover and proof checker for formalising and proving mathematical theorems in higher-order logic. Written in OCaml, the software uses the OCaml toplevel as its front end.

The prover has a small logical core designed to maintain a high standard of correctness. It includes automated proof tools and extensive libraries of pre-proved results covering areas such as arithmetic, set theory, and real analysis.

This is free and open source software.

Key Features

  • Interactive theorem proving and proof checking.
  • Formal reasoning in higher-order logic.
  • Small logical core designed for strong correctness guarantees.
  • Automated tools help reduce the work required to construct proofs.
  • Libraries of pre-proved mathematical theorems.
  • Includes results covering arithmetic, basic set theory, and real analysis.
  • Fully programmable and extensible using OCaml.
  • Supports adding new theorems and inference rules without compromising soundness.
  • Uses the OCaml toplevel as its interactive front end.

Website: github.com/jrh13/hol-light
Support:
Developer: John Harrison and contributors
License: BSD-2-Clause

HOL Light is written in OCaml. Learn OCaml with our recommended free books and free tutorials.


Related Software

Proof Assistants
Rocq ProverFormal proof management system
IsabelleGeneric proof assistant; express mathematical formulas in a formal language
LeanProgramming language and theorem prover
AgdaInteractive system for writing and checking proofs
F*Functional language for verified programs with dependent refinement types
HOL4Interactive higher-order logic environment for rigorous theorem development
AyaDependently typed language for formalisation and certified programming
LambdapiLogical framework for defining and checking expressive type systems
HOL LightLightweight higher-order logic system with a small trusted kernel
PVSSpecification and verification suite for analysing complex systems
LISAScala-based platform for formal mathematics and automated reasoning

Read our verdict in the software roundup.


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