line is a command-line MIDI sequencer and a compact language for creating music interactively. Instead of using a graphical piano roll or timeline, musicians enter notes, phrases and control instructions directly into a terminal.
The application sends MIDI messages to software synthesizers, samplers, digital audio workstations and other compatible receivers. Its text-based approach makes it particularly suitable for live coding, where musical patterns are written and manipulated while a performance is running.
line can work with musical notes or MIDI continuous controller messages. Performers can run several instances simultaneously, assigning different terminals to individual instruments or control parameters. Musical phrases can also be stored and recalled, making it possible to build increasingly complex arrangements from relatively simple instructions.
This is free and open source software.
Key Features
- Create MIDI sequences directly from commands entered in a terminal.
- Specify notes using MIDI numbers or conventional musical note names.
- Construct chords, arpeggios and rhythmic patterns with variable note durations.
- Insert rests and adjust individual note amplitudes.
- Change tempo, MIDI channel and overall amplitude interactively.
- Switch between MIDI note sequencing and continuous controller modes.
- Reverse or scramble phrases to generate rhythmic and melodic variations.
- Manipulate the duration of phrases and concatenate repeated passages.
- Mute and unmute playback without discarding a musical phrase.
- Store phrases in an internal queue for subsequent recall and playback.
- Save and restore phrases and their parameters using .line text files.
- Support for synchronised MIDI control messages.
- Ableton Link-compatible mode for synchronisation with other musical applications.
- Run multiple independent instances for controlling separate instruments or MIDI parameters.
- Cross-platform support – runs on Linux and macOS.
Website: github.com/pd3v/line
Support:
Developer: pd3v
License: MIT License

line is written in C++. Learn C++ with our recommended free books and free tutorials.
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Read our verdict in the software roundup.
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