usort – sorts import statements

usort is a command-line utility for Python projects that sorts import statements while trying to avoid risky rewrites.

Instead of aggressively reformatting a file, it detects import blocks that are likely to be safely interchangeable, reorders imports only within those blocks, and preserves the surrounding formatting. It’s designed to work alongside linters and code formatters rather than replace them.

This is free and open source software.

Key Features

  • Sorts Python imports using a safety-first approach based on detected import blocks.
  • Groups imports by standard library, third-party, first-party, and relative modules, then sorts them lexicographically within each group.
  • Provides command-line modes to format files in place, show diffs, or check formatting for CI workflows.
  • Supports pre-commit integration to enforce sorted imports before commits.
  • Recognizes #usort:skip and #isort:skip directives so selected imports remain untouched.
  • Works with Python source files and type stub files through its pre-commit hook definition.

Website: github.com/facebook/usort
Support:
Developer: Meta
License: MIT License

usort is written in Python. Learn Python with our recommended free books and free tutorials.


Related Software

Python Code Formatters
YAPFPython formatter based on clang-format
BlackUncompromising Python code formatter
isortPython utility and library to sort imports
autopep8Formats Python code to conform to the PEP 8 style guide
blueSomewhat less uncompromising code formatter than black
eradicateRemove commented-out code from Python files

Read our verdict in the software roundup.


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