eXist-db is a native XML database management system and application platform designed for storing, processing and querying structured documents. It retains the hierarchical structure of XML rather than requiring documents to be converted into relational tables.
The database is particularly suited to applications where XML is the principal data format. Common uses include digital archives, publishing systems, document management and research collections containing extensive structured information.
XQuery provides the main interface for working with stored content. Developers can search document collections, manipulate XML nodes and build application logic using the same technologies employed to describe the data.
eXist-db also provides tools for developing web applications around its database engine. HTTP services can be created directly from XQuery code, allowing the database to function as both a content store and an application backend.
Documents can be organised into collections with access restrictions and indexing rules. The database also supports non-XML resources, enabling applications to manage related files alongside their structured documents.
This is free and open source software.
Key Features
- Native XML document storage with hierarchical collections.
- XQuery processing and XPath navigation.
- XQuery Update facilities for modifying documents.
- Configurable range indexes and Lucene-based full-text search.
- Keyword searching, indexed fields and faceted queries.
- XSLT processing for document transformation.
- REST and RESTXQ interfaces for HTTP services.
- Browser-based development tools for editing XQuery code.
- Application packaging using EXPath packages.
- User and group permissions with access control lists.
- External authentication integration, including LDAP.
- Database triggers and scheduled jobs.
- Optional document versioning facilities.
- Storage of binary and other non-XML resources.
- Cross-platform support – runs on Linux, macOS, and Windows.
Website: www.exist-db.org
Support:
Developer: Pierrick Brihayne, Leif-Jöran Olsson, Adam Retter, Dmitriy Shabanov, Dannes Wessels and contributors
License: GNU Lesser General Public License v2.1
eXist-db is written in Java. Learn Java with our recommended free books and free tutorials.
Related Software
| Native XML Databases | |
|---|---|
| eXist-db | Feature rich native XML database |
| BaseX | XML Database engine and XPath/XQuery 3.0 Processor |
| SirixDB | Embeddable bitemporal database system |
| Elemental | Native XML database supporting XQuery and XSLT processing |
Read our verdict in the software roundup.
| Document-Oriented Databases | |
|---|---|
| SurrealDB | Scalable, distributed, collaborative, document-graph database |
| Couchbase | Distributed key-value database management system |
| CouchDB | Scalable, fault-tolerant, and schema-free written in Erlang |
| ArangoDB | Native multi-model database |
| eXist-db | Database management system entirely built on XML technology |
| RethinkDB | Scalable database built for realtime applications |
| BaseX | XML database engine |
| OrientDB | Document Database supporting ACID Transactions, SQL and Native Queries |
| Aerospike | Key-Value Store and high performance real-time NoSQL (flex-schema) database |
| RavenDB | Fully-transactional NoSQL ACID database |
| FerretDB | Database proxy that offers an open-source alternative to MongoDB |
| DocumentDB | MongoDB-compatible document database engine |
| Jackrabbit | Open-source content repository for Java |
| TerminusDB | Knowledge graph and document store |
| Kinto | Minimalist JSON storage service |
| CrateDB | Distributed SQL database management |
Read our verdict in the software roundup.
LinuxLinks helps you discover the best free and open source software for Linux. Explore our extensive collection of recommended applications, including alternatives to popular proprietary software.We also publish software reviews, Linux tutorials, hardware reviews, free programming books and articles covering the wider open source community. Browse our Linux resources to discover more. Know a useful free and open source Linux application we haven't covered? Suggest a program for inclusion. Has your software been featured on LinuxLinks? Display one of our Featured on LinuxLinks badges on your website or GitHub README. |


Please read our Comment Policy before commenting.