SQL

SQLite – embedded SQL database engine

SQLite is an embedded relational database engine that operates directly within an application rather than using a separate database server. Applications access databases through a library, making SQLite particularly suitable for local data storage.

A database can contain multiple tables, indexes, views and triggers in a single file. The file format is portable, allowing database files to be transferred between systems without conversion.

SQLite requires no database administrator or server configuration. Its transactional design and compact footprint make it appropriate for desktop applications, mobile software, embedded systems and application caches.

This is free and open source software.

Key Features

  • Supports ACID transactions with rollback journals and write-ahead logging.
  • Stores complete databases in portable, single-file containers.
  • Provides SQL joins, subqueries, common table expressions and window functions.
  • Includes indexes, triggers, views, foreign key constraints and generated columns.
  • Supports JSON functions and operators for structured document data.
  • Offers full-text search through the FTS5 extension.
  • Provides R-tree indexes for spatial and range queries.
  • Includes an application programming interface for prepared statements and parameter binding.
  • Supports dynamic typing and optional STRICT tables.
  • Provides online backup facilities and database integrity checking.
  • Includes a command-line shell for SQL queries, imports and exports.
  • Cross-platform support – runs on Linux, macOS, and Windows.

Website: sqlite.org
Support:
Developer: SQLite Development Team
License: Public Domain

SQLite is written in C. Learn C with our recommended free books and free tutorials.


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Read our verdict in the software roundup.


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