SageMath is an open source computer algebra system written in Python and Cython and integrates an included distribution of specialized mathematics software into a common experience. It tries to cover many aspects of mathematics, including algebra, combinatorics, numerical mathematics and calculus.
The objective of Sage is to offer a real open source alternative to proprietary solutions like Mathematics and Matlab.
SageMath combines various software packages and seamlessly integrates their functionality into a common experience. It is well suited for education, studying and research.
The interface is a notebook in a web-browser or the command-line. Using the notebook, SageMath connects either locally to your own Sage installation or to a Sage server on the network. Inside the SageMath notebook you can create embedded graphics, beautifully typeset mathematical expressions, add and delete input, and share your work across the network.
Key Features
- Provides a notebook document interface. It’s compatible with Firefox, Opera, Konqueror, Google Chrome and Safari. Notebooks can be accessed locally or remotely and the connection can be secured with HTTPS.
- Provides a text-based command line interface using IPython.
- Includes MoinMoin as a Wiki system for knowledge management.
- Embed Sage inside LaTeX documents.
- Use sliders as input for calculations.
- Provides support for distributed computing.
- Support for parallel processing using multi-core processors, multiple processors, or distributed computing.
- Provides interfaces to some third-party software like Mathematica, Magma, and Maple, which allows users to combine software and compare output and performance. It is therefore also a “front-end” to other mathematical tools similar to GNU TeXmacs.
- Cross-platform support – runs under Linux, macOS, Windows, Solaris, Android, and iOS.
Website: www.sagemath.org
Support: Help and Support
Developer: The Sage Development Team
License: GNU General Public License v3.0

SageMath is written in Python. Learn Python with our recommended free books and free tutorials.
Related Software
| Python Mathematics Tools | |
|---|---|
| scikit-learn | Machine learning library for Python |
| NumPy | Core package for scientific computing with Python |
| SciPy | Ecosystem for mathematics, science, and engineering. |
| statsmodels | Statistical modeling and econometrics |
| SymPy | Library for symbolic mathematics |
| SageMath | Computer algebra system |
| patsy | Package for describing statistical models and to build design matrices |
| mpmath | Library for arbitrary-precision floating-point arithmetic |
Read our verdict in the software roundup.
| Computer Algebra Systems | |
|---|---|
| Scilab | Numerical computational package |
| Maxima | System for the manipulation of symbolic and numerical expressions |
| Octave | Powerful programming language with built-in plotting and visualization tools |
| SageMath | Open source alternative to Magma, Maple, Mathematica and Matlab |
| SymPy | Python library for symbolic mathematics |
| SINGULAR | Computer Algebra System for polynomial computations |
| Macaulay2 | Software system for research in algebraic geometry |
| Cadabra | Symbolic computer algebra system for field theory problems |
| PARI/GP | Widely used algebra system designed for fast computations in number theory |
| GAP | System for computational discrete algebra |
| FriCAS | Fork of Axiom |
| CoCoA | System for doing computations in commutative algebra |
| Mathics | General-purpose CAS with Mathematica-compatible syntax and functions |
| FORM | Symbolic Manipulation System |
| Nelson | Numerical computational language |
| wxMaxima | GUI for the sublime Maxima CAS |
| Xcas | Cross-platform mathematical environment |
| REDUCE | General-purpose computer algebra system for symbolic computation |
| Axiom | General purpose Computer Algebra system |
| Symja | Computer algebra system and symbolic mathematics library |
| CGSuite | For research in combinatorial game theory |
Read our verdict in the software roundup.
Explore our comprehensive directory of recommended free and open source software. Our carefully curated collection spans every major software category.This directory is part of our ongoing series of informative articles for Linux enthusiasts. It features hundreds of detailed reviews, along with open source alternatives to proprietary solutions from major corporations such as Google, Microsoft, Apple, Adobe, IBM, Cisco, Oracle, and Autodesk. You’ll also find interesting projects to try, hardware coverage, free programming books and tutorials, and much more. Discovered a useful open source Linux program that we haven’t covered yet? Let us know by completing this form. |

