Modern software testing requires solutions that are faster and smarter. A test automation framework is a set of best practices, assumptions, common tools, and libraries that help quality-assurance testers assess the functionality, security, usability, and accessibility of multiple web and mobile applications. This type of framework help makes your test automation code reusable, maintainable, and stable. At their heart, they let you carry out tests automatically and produce test results without human intervention. Apply automation to tasks that are repetitive.
Modern software development relies heavily on automation, from analyzing source code looking for errors to testing to the build, packaging and deploy process. That’s the scenario where a test automation tool becomes useful.
It’s very important to select the best set of test automation tools for your specific needs and requirements. There’s lots of tools available which makes selection somewhat problematic.
You don’t need to spend money on test automation software as there is a great range of free and open source tools, libraries, and testing frameworks available.
To start your automation journey, we make the following recommendations captured in a LinuxLinks-styled ratings chart. All of the programs are free and open source goodness
Let’s explore the 21 test automation tools at hand. For each title we have compiled its own portal page, a full description with an in-depth analysis of its features, together with links to relevant resources.
| Test Automation Tools | |
|---|---|
| Appium | Open source automation tool |
| Cypress | Fast, easy and reliable testing |
| Robot Framework | Python-based, extensible keyword-driven automation framework |
| Cucumber | Tool for running automated tests written in plain language |
| Selenium | Portable framework for testing web applications |
| Gauge | Lightweight cross-platform test automation tool which uses Markdown |
| Nightwatch | Integrated testing framework powered by Node.js |
| WebdriverIO | Browser and mobile automation framework for Node.js |
| Allure Report | Multi-language test report tool |
| Karate | Unified test automation framework |
| Dojo Toolkit | JavaScript toolkit that scales with your development process |
| Playwright | Framework for web testing and automation |
| CodeceptJS | Scenario-driven end-to-end testing framework for Node.js |
| tox | Automate and standardize testing in Python |
| nox | Automates testing in multiple Python environments, similar to tox |
| Carina | Java-based test automation framework that unites all testing layers |
| Testsigma | Extensible test automation platform that works out of the box |
| Watir | Web application testing in Ruby |
| Serenity | Test automation reporting library (previously known as Thucydides) |
| Cerberus Testing | Low-code test automation platform |
| Galen | Tool for testing layout and responsive design of web applications |
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 Explore our comprehensive directory of recommended free and open source software. Our carefully curated collection spans every major software category.This directory is part of our ongoing series of informative articles for Linux enthusiasts. It features hundreds of detailed reviews, along with open source alternatives to proprietary solutions from major corporations such as Google, Microsoft, Apple, Adobe, IBM, Cisco, Oracle, and Autodesk. You’ll also find interesting projects to try, hardware coverage, free programming books and tutorials, and much more. Know a useful open source Linux program that we haven’t covered yet? Let us know by completing this form. |