Appium is an open-source tool for automating native, mobile web, and hybrid applications on iOS mobile, Android mobile, and Windows desktop platforms. Each platform is supported by one or more “drivers”, which know how to automate that particular platform.
It drives iOS, Android, and Windows apps using the WebDriver protocol.
Appium is at its heart a webserver that exposes a REST API. It receives connections from a client, listens for commands, executes those commands on a mobile device, and responds with an HTTP response representing the result of the command execution. Appium is a server written in Node.js.
Appium is free and open source software.
Key Features
- No need to recompile your app or modify it in any way, as Appium uses standard automation APIs on all platforms.
- Write tests with your favorite dev tools using any WebDriver-compatible language such as Java, Objective-C, JavaScript (Node), PHP, Python, Ruby, C#, Clojure, or Perl with the Selenium WebDriver API and language-specific client libraries.
- Built on the idea that testing native apps shouldn’t require including an SDK or recompiling your app. Use any testing framework.
- Built-in mobile web and hybrid app support. Within the same script you can switch seamlessly between native app automation and webview automation, all using the WebDriver model that’s already the standard for web automation.
- Automation is always performed in the context of a session.
Website: appium.io
Support: Documentation, GitHub Code Repository
Developer: The JS Foundation
License: Apache License 2.0
Appium is mainly written in JavaScript and Java. Learn JavaScript with our recommended free books and free tutorials. Learn Java with our recommended free books and free tutorials.
Related Software
| Test Automation Tools | |
|---|---|
| Appium | Open source automation tool |
| Cypress | Fast, easy and reliable testing |
| Robot Framework | Python-based, extensible keyword-driven automation framework |
| Cucumber | Tool for running automated tests written in plain language |
| Selenium | Portable framework for testing web applications |
| Gauge | Lightweight cross-platform test automation tool which uses Markdown |
| Nightwatch | Integrated testing framework powered by Node.js |
| WebdriverIO | Browser and mobile automation framework for Node.js |
| Allure Report | Multi-language test report tool |
| Karate | Unified test automation framework |
| Dojo Toolkit | JavaScript toolkit that scales with your development process |
| Playwright | Framework for web testing and automation |
| CodeceptJS | Scenario-driven end-to-end testing framework for Node.js |
| tox | Automate and standardize testing in Python |
| nox | Automates testing in multiple Python environments, similar to tox |
| Carina | Java-based test automation framework that unites all testing layers |
| Testsigma | Extensible test automation platform that works out of the box |
| Watir | Web application testing in Ruby |
| Serenity | Test automation reporting library (previously known as Thucydides) |
| Cerberus Testing | Low-code test automation platform |
| Galen | Tool for testing layout and responsive design of web applications |
Read our verdict in the software roundup.
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