Radxa Rock 5T

Radxa ROCK 5T Single Board Computer Running Linux: Introduction

First Login

Let’s check out a few things before installing any software. I’ve booted the SBC from a 128GB microSD card. As the output from df shows the root partition has 6.2GB used. There’s no sign of my eMMC though.

Output from df -h

The system is running kernel 6.1.43.

Kernel version before update

The first thing I normally run on a Debian system is to use Debian’s command-line package manager (apt) to update the system. However, for the Rock 5T you are recommended not to use apt to update the system (although you still use apt to install applications). Instead, for system updates you need to use the Rsetup utility. Rsetup is the Radxa system setup utility.

Options available with rsetup

Select System then System Update

You are prompted whether to proceed. Select Yes

The image below shows some of the packages to be upgraded.

Update system with rsetup

Lots of packages are updated.

By default, an ssh server isn’t running. The service was showing as inactive.

I want ssh to start each time the machine is booted. Issue the command

radxa@rock-5t:~$ sudo systemctl enable --now ssh

This created a couple of symlinks to enable the service so that I can remotely login to the machine.

Some SBC companies pre-install the operating system on an eMMC. My Rock 5T came with a 64GB eMMC. I was half-expecting the machine to boot Linux from the eMMC. But as GParted confirms, it’s empty.

Install GParted with the command:

$ sudo apt install gparted

eMMC

GParted lets me create a partition table, and a new partition for the eMMC. I used the ext4 filesystem. Then it’s just the case of adding an entry in /etc/fstab so that the eMMC partition is automounted.

But on balance, I decided I’d rather boot the computer from the eMMC. Radxa has recently updated their documentation explaining the process to write the system image to eMMC. It’s very simple so I won’t reproduce the steps here except to show the dd command and the verification.

Write and verify image

Let’s interrogate the system using inxi.

Next page: Page 4 – Interrogation of the system

Pages in this article:
Page 1 – Introduction
Page 2 – Radxa OS
Page 3 – First Login
Page 4 – Interrogation of the system

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